shake off

英 [ʃeɪk ɒf]

美 [ʃeɪk ɔːf]

治好（疾病）; 摆脱（坏习惯等）; 甩掉，摆脱（跟随的人）; 甩开，甩掉（使不接触）

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 治好(疾病)，摆脱(坏习惯等)
  If youshake offsomething that you do not want such as an illness or a bad habit, you manage to recover from it or get rid of it.
  1. Businessmen are trying to shake off habits learned under six decades of a protected economy...
     商人们正努力改掉60年来在保护主义经济下所养成的那些习惯。
  2. Get your body moving to boost energy, stay supple and shake off winter lethargy...
     锻炼身体以增加活力，保持柔韧性，甩掉冬日的慵懒。
  3. He was generally feeling bad. He just couldn't shake it off.
     他整个人感觉不太舒服，总是好不了。
• PHRASAL VERB 甩掉,摆脱(跟随的人)
  If youshake offsomeone who is following you, you manage to get away from them, for example by running faster than them.
  1. I caught him a lap later, and although I could pass him I could not shake him off...
     一圈后我追上了他，可是虽然我可以超过他，但却甩不掉他。
  2. He was unaware that they had shaken off their pursuers.
     他不知道他们已经甩掉了追捕者。
• PHRASAL VERB 甩开，甩掉(使不接触)
  If youshake offsomeone who is touching you, you move your arm or body sharply so that they are no longer touching you.
  1. He grabbed my arm. I shook him off...
     他抓住了我的胳膊，我一把将他甩开了。
  2. She shook off his restraining hand.
     她甩开了他的手。

英英释义

verb

• get rid of
  1. he shed his image as a pushy boss
  2. shed your clothes
  Synonym:shedcastcast offthrowthrow offthrow awaydrop
• get rid of
  1. I couldn't shake the car that was following me
  Synonym:shakethrow offescape from

双语例句

• I'll go if I can shake off my headache.
  要是我能除掉头痛，我就会去。
• She shook off his restraining hand.
  她甩开了他的手。
• I was unable to shake off my self-pity
  我无法摆脱自怜自哀的情绪。
• What else did a girl's life mean? To shake off the old and sordid connexions and subjections.
  要不是摆脱了从前的污秽的两性关系和可耻的主奴状态，一个少女的生命还有什么意义。
• To develop its economy and shake off poverty and backwardness, China must open to the outside world.
  中国要谋求发展，摆脱贫穷和落后，就必须开放。
• I think she is trying to shake off her fears.
  我想她试着除掉她的恐惧感。
• I wish I could shake off my embarrassment.
  我希望我能除掉我的窘态。
• In order to shake off my pursuer.
  为了摆脱我的追捕者。
• He can shake off his enemies, but not his friends.
  他能甩掉敌人，但非甩掉朋友。
• We need to develop the country and shake off backwardness.
  我们面临发展和摆脱落后的任务。